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In this free audio guide, you will learn about the Triumphal Arch (Arc de Triomphe), located in the center of Paris, France. Join us on an unforgettable journey through the history, architecture, and secrets of this inspiring monument.
Arc de Triomphe – Free Audio Guide
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The Arc de Triomphe de l’Étoile (in English – “the Triumphal Arch of the Star”) is one of the most famous monuments in Paris, France. It stands at the western end of the Champs-Élysées at the center of Place Charles de Gaulle on the right bank of the river Seine. It was formerly named “Place de l’Étoile” (or “Place of Star”) because of the juncture formed by its twelve radiating avenues.
The location of the arc and the plaza is shared between three districts of Paris, 16th (south and west), 17th (north), and 8th (east). The Arc de Triomphe honors those who fought and died for France in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, with the names of all French victories and generals inscribed on its inner and outer surfaces. Beneath its vault lies the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier from World War 1.
Interesting facts and takeaways.
The Arc de Triomphe in Paris is an iconic monument that holds a rich history and several intriguing facts. Here are some of the most exciting and interesting facts about the Arc de Triomphe:
- The Arc de Triomphe was commissioned by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1806 after his victory at Austerlitz, with the intention to honor the French army. It was meant to be a symbol of his military triumphs and the glory of the French nation.
- The Arc de Triomphe stands at an impressive height of 50 meters (164 feet). Its size and grandeur make it one of the most remarkable triumphal arches in the world.
- Intricate Sculptures: The monument features intricate sculptures that adorn its façades. These sculptures depict various scenes from French military history, including battle victories, allegorical figures, and military symbols.
- The Arc serves as the resting place for the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. The tomb was added in 1921 and contains the remains of an unidentified soldier who died during World War 1.
- In addition to the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, there is an eternal flame that burns beneath the arch. It was rekindled on November 11, 1923, and has continued to burn ever since.
- The Arc de Triomphe was not completed during Napoleon’s reign. Construction was halted due to various political and financial reasons. It was finally completed in 1836.
- It is situated at the western end of the Champs-Élysées avenue. From the top of the monument, visitors can enjoy a panoramic view of the famous avenue and the surrounding Parisian landmarks.
- Visitors can climb to the top of the Arc de Triomphe for a stunning view of Paris. The rooftop offers breathtaking panoramas of the city, including iconic landmarks like the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre.
- Throughout history, the Arc has been the site of numerous military parades and processions, including the famous Bastille Day parade held annually on July 14th.
- It has witnessed many historical events, including the occupation of Paris by Nazi Germany during World War II. Despite threats of destruction from Adolf Hitler, the monument survived unscathed, standing as a symbol of French resilience and pride.